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The Olympic Museum () in , Switzerland houses permanent and temporary exhibits relating to sport and the Olympic movement. With more than 10,000 artifacts, the museum is the largest archive of memorabilia in the world and one of Lausanne's prime tourist site draws attracting more than 250,000 visitors each year.

The Olympic Museum and the Olympic Park (sculpture garden between the museum and Lake Léman) are located at , south of Lausanne. The headquarters of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) are located at , to the west of Ouchy.


History
The museum was founded on 23 June 1993, on the initiative of then-president of the IOC Juan Antonio Samaranch. Mexican architect Pedro Ramírez Vázquez, an International Olympic Committee member, and Jean-Pierre Cahen, were in charge of the project. The museum was named the European Museum of the Year in 1995.

After 23 months of renovation between 2012 and 2013, the Olympic Museum re-opened on 21 December 2013. During the transformations of the building, a temporary exhibition was set up in a boat ( Helvétie) of the CGN, in front of the Olympic Park.

With the renovation, the surface of the museum increased from (in 2011) to (in 2013).


Exhibits
The permanent exhibition is organized into three major themes on three separate floors: Olympic World, Olympic Games, and Olympic Spirit. A visit begins on the third floor, where the Olympic World part of the exhibition informs visitors of the history of the ancient Olympic Games and the rebirth of the modern Games in the 19th century. Highlights include a display of Olympic torches, as well as a video documenting major moments in the history of opening ceremonies history.

The second floor focuses on Olympic Games. Sporting equipment for a variety of sports are on display, and visitors are introduced to the Youth Olympic Games and the . More than 1,000 video clips of Olympic Games events and athletes can be searched and viewed at individual viewing stations.

The final part of the permanent exhibit covers the Olympic Spirit, where visitors are made to feel part of an and can test their balance, agility, and mental skills with interactive exercises. are also on display.

The renovated museum also includes a temporary exhibit space, where the museum regularly hosts traveling exhibits.


Olympic Park
The Olympic Museum is surrounded by a park containing numerous works of art on the theme of sports. Among the most notable works of art in the museum's permanent collection are the French sculptors 's The American Athlete and Niki de Saint Phalle's Les Footballeurs, the sculptor Lucien Wercollier's tribute to the titled Altius, the sculptor 's Jeune Fille a la Balle, and a sculpture by the Swiss sculptor which combines a hockey stick, a boar's head, and a motorbike wheel.


Gallery
File:Losanna, museo olimpico, ext., 00.JPG|From the shores of Lake Léman File:Olympic Flames.jpg|Olympic torches inside the museum before the 2012 floods. File:Flamme olympique Lausanne.jpg|The Olympic Flame File:Picswiss VD-46-60.jpg| Non-Violence sculpture in the Olympic Park File:Lausanne MO.jpg|Statue in front of the museum, on the shore of File:Olympic Museum on MS Helvétie.jpg|During the transformations of the building (until December 2013), a temporary exhibition is set up in this CGN boat, in front of the Olympic Park File:Cyclistes - Gabor Mihaly.jpg| Cyclistes, sculpture by Gabor Mihaly File:Citius Altius Fortius Berrocal.jpg| Citius, Altius, Fortius, sculpture by Miguel Ortiz Berrocal at the entrance to the Olympic Museum


See also
  • International Olympic Committee (IOC)
  • List of museums in Switzerland


Notes and references

External links

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